CBSE Class 12 Arts Syllabus 2025-26: Complete Guide

CBSE Class 12 Arts Syllabus 2025-26: The CBSE Class 12 Arts syllabus for 2025-26 helps students learn about history, politics, society, and human behavior. It includes subjects like History, Political Science, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, and Economics. This guide will explain the syllabus, exam pattern, important books, and career options in simple words.

CBSE Class 12 Arts Subjects and Syllabus 2025-26

The Arts stream has many subjects that focus on society and human life. Below is a simple breakdown of the syllabus for each subject:

1. History

• Themes in Indian History – Part I
  • Early human societies
  • Growth of kingdoms
• Themes in Indian History – Part II
  • Mughal rule
  • British rule in India
• Themes in Indian History – Part III
  • India’s Partition
  • India after independence

2. Political Science

• Contemporary World Politics
  • Cold War and its impact
  • Globalization and international relations
• Politics in India Since Independence
  • Indian Constitution and Democracy
  • Problems faced by the country

3. Geography

• Fundamentals of Human Geography
  • Population and settlements
  • Resources and industries
• India: People and Economy
  • Farming and agriculture
  • Trade and transport

4. Sociology

• Indian Society
  • Social groups and traditions
  • Gender and caste system
• Social Change and Development in India
  • Effects of modernization
  • Environmental problems

5. Psychology

• Understanding Human Behavior
• Mental health and treatment
• How society influences people

6. Economics

• Microeconomics
  • Buying and selling in markets
  • Demand and supply of goods
• Macroeconomics
  • National income and GDP
  • Growth of the Indian economy

7. Other Optional Subjects

• Fine Arts
• Home Science
• Legal Studies
• Physical Education

Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

The CBSE Class 12 Arts exams follow this pattern:

• Written Exams: 80 marks per subject
• Practical or Internal Assessment: 20 marks per subject
• Time: 3 hours per exam
• Question Types: Multiple-choice, short answers, and long answers

Best Books for CBSE Class 12 Arts Students

The right books can help students prepare well for exams. Here are some good books for each subject:

History

• NCERT Class 12 History Books
• “India’s Struggle for Independence” by Bipan Chandra

Political Science

• NCERT Political Science Books
• “Indian Polity” by M. Laxmikanth

Geography

• NCERT Geography Books
• “Certificate Physical and Human Geography” by Goh Cheng Leong

Sociology

• NCERT Sociology Books
• “Sociology Themes and Perspectives” by Haralambos and Holborn

Psychology

• NCERT Psychology Books
• “Psychology” by Baron and Ciccarelli

Economics

• NCERT Economics Books
• “Indian Economy” by Ramesh Singh

Career Options After Class 12 Arts

After finishing Class 12 in Arts, students can choose from many career paths. Here are some good options:

1. Government and Civil Services

• UPSC (IAS, IPS, IFS)
• Banking and Railway Jobs

2. Law and Legal Studies

• Bachelor of Laws (LLB)
• Legal Advisor or Lawyer

3. Journalism and Mass Communication

• Bachelor’s in Journalism (BJMC)
• News Reporter or Content Writer

4. Teaching and Academics

• B.Ed (Teaching Course)
• Professor or Researcher

5. Designing and Fine Arts

• Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)
• Graphic Designer or Animator

6. Psychology and Counseling

• BA in Psychology
• Counselor or Therapist

7. Social Work and Development Studies

• BA in Social Work (BSW)
• NGO and Community Work

ALSO READ: CBSE Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26: A Simple Guide for Students

Final Thoughts for CBSE Class 12 Arts Syllabus 2025-26:

The CBSE Class 12 Arts syllabus for 2025-26 helps students learn about society, history, politics, and human behavior. With proper books and study plans, students can do well in their exams and choose from many career options. Whether you want to work in government, media, education, or psychology, the Arts stream has many opportunities.

Stay focused, study regularly, and make the most of your Class 12 journey! Good luck!

CBSE Class 12 Arts Syllabus 2025-26