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CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12 – Complete Guide for All Subjects

CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12 – Complete Guide for All Subjects

CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12: The CBSE Class 12 syllabus for the academic session 2025-26 has been officially announced. Students who want to perform well in their board exams need to know the new syllabus to prepare accordingly. This blog article will cover the syllabus of all major subjects, mention changes, suggest good books, and provide simple study tips.

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26 Overview

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has made some modifications in the Class 12 syllabus for 2025-26 to improve the learning experience of students. The syllabus includes important subjects such as Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English, Economics, Accountancy, Business Studies, and others. Familiarity with the revised syllabus is necessary for targeted preparation.

Changes and Updates in the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26

CBSE has introduced some changes in the Class 12 syllabus of 2025-26 for better understanding and application skills. The major changes are:

  • Simplifying a few topics for effective learning.
  • Focusing on practical knowledge and application-oriented learning.
  • Adding modern subjects in Economics and Business Studies to keep students well-informed.
  • Streamlining the English syllabus to sharpen writing and understanding skills.

Students can visit the official CBSE website to obtain detailed subject-wise changes.

Subject-wise Breakdown of CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26

Mathematics

  • Calculus
  • Algebra
  • Vectors and 3D Geometry
  • Probability

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Mathematics Textbook
  • RD Sharma’s Mathematics for Class 12
  • ML Aggarwal’s Mathematics

Physics

  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Optics
  • Electronic Devices

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Physics Textbook
  • HC Verma’s Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2)
  • SL Arora’s Physics for Class 12

Chemistry

  • Physical Chemistry: Solutions, Electrochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry: Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols
  • Inorganic Chemistry: Coordination Compounds, d- and f-Block Elements

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Chemistry Textbook
  • OP Tandon’s Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry
  • Modern’s ABC of Chemistry

Biology

  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Ecology and Environment
  • Human Physiology
  • Biotechnology

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Biology Textbook
  • Trueman’s Biology Vol 1 & 2
  • Pradeep’s Biology

English

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing Skills
  • Literature (Poetry, Prose, Drama)

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT English Textbook
  • BBC Compacta
  • Evergreen Self-study in English

Economics

  • Microeconomics: Theory of Consumer Behaviour, Market Equilibrium
  • Macroeconomics: National Income, Money and Banking

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Economics Textbook
  • Sandeep Garg’s Economics
  • TR Jain and VK Ohri’s Economics

Business Studies

  • Principles of Management
  • Business Environment
  • Planning and Organising

Recommended Books:

  • NCERT Business Studies Textbook
  • Poonam Gandhi’s Business Studies
  • Subhash Dey’s Business Studies

Simple Preparation Tips for Class 12 Students

  1. Create a Study Schedule: Give time to all subjects and focus on tricky topics first.
  2. Tune into NCERT Books: Read all the NCERT books carefully, as most of the questions are asked from these.
  3. Practice Sample Papers: Practice previous year papers to know the exam pattern and manage time effectively.
  4. Keep revising: Regular revision is the key to remembering things and increasing confidence.
  5. Practice Using Other Books: Though NCERT is necessary, books such as RD Sharma for Maths and HC Verma for Physics are excellent for a more thorough understanding.

Conclusion

Knowing the CBSE Class 12 syllabus for 2025-26 is necessary to prepare effectively. Stick to the suggested books and study tips to achieve your goals in your exams. Check schoolexamupdates for updated syllabus news, exam patterns, and useful study material.

ALSO READ: How to Start Studying for CBSE Class 10 Boards 2026?

FAQs for CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12:

  1. What are the major changes in the CBSE Class 12 syllabus for 2025-26?
    CBSE has simplified certain topics, focused more on practical learning, and updated subjects like Economics and Business Studies to reflect current trends.
  2. Where can I find the official CBSE Class 12 syllabus for 2025-26?
    You can download the official syllabus from the CBSE website or visit schoolexamupdates for detailed subject-wise updates.
  3. Which are the best books to prepare for the CBSE Class 12 board exams?
    NCERT textbooks are essential. Additional books like RD Sharma for Mathematics, HC Verma for Physics, and Sandeep Garg for Economics are also highly recommended.
  4. How should I prepare for the Class 12 board exams effectively?
    Prepare a study schedule, focus on NCERT books, solve previous years’ papers, revise regularly, and practice with extra books for deeper understanding.
  5. Is the syllabus different for Science, Commerce, and Arts streams?
    Yes, the syllabus varies for each stream. This blog post covers important subjects for Science and Commerce. Arts stream students should also refer to the official syllabus for their subjects.
CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12 – Complete Guide for All Subjects

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